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What Is Total Value Locked (TVL) in DeFi?

Total Value Locked (TVL) is one of the most widely watched metrics in decentralized finance. It represents the total value of crypto assets deposited into a protocol's smart contracts, reflecting how much capital users trust a protocol with.

What It Measures

TVL is the sum of all assets currently deposited into a protocol — typically expressed in US dollars. It includes tokens locked in lending pools, liquidity pools, staking contracts, and other smart contracts. TVL does not measure trading activity, revenue, or profitability — it shows the value of assets currently committed to a protocol. A protocol can have high TVL but low usage, or low TVL but high fee generation.

Why It Matters

TVL is a proxy for user trust and capital allocation in DeFi. Rising TVL generally indicates growing adoption and capital inflow, while falling TVL can signal outflows or reduced confidence. Investors and analysts use TVL to compare the relative size and growth of DeFi protocols. TVL changes can also signal broader market trends — a general decline across all protocols may indicate risk-off sentiment, while concentration in specific categories may signal emerging narratives.

How CoinDuck Tracks It

CoinDuck aggregates TVL data from on-chain indexers across hundreds of protocols and multiple blockchain ecosystems. Only non-custodial, on-chain deposits are counted. Stablecoin and multi-chain positions are normalized to USD using current market rates. The dashboard includes a protocol explorer table, chain distribution chart, and individual protocol pages with full chain breakdowns.

Track DeFi TVL across protocols and ecosystems

Frequently Asked Questions

What does TVL measure?
TVL measures the total value of crypto assets deposited into a protocol or smart contract. A rising TVL generally indicates growing user trust and capital inflow, while falling TVL can signal outflows or reduced activity.
Why do TVL numbers differ across sources?
Different aggregators may count assets, restaking layers, and chain deployments differently. CoinDuck uses a consistent methodology across all protocols so comparisons within this dashboard are reliable.
What does TVL not show?
TVL does not reflect trading volume, revenue, or protocol profitability. A protocol can have high TVL but low usage. Use TVL alongside other metrics like volume, fees, and open interest for a complete picture.

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